During the 1990s, the aid epidemic bring on up peculiarly incisive dilemmas for wellness workers. After routinely removing an intravenous system, drawing affinity, or delivering an stroke to an acquired immune deficiency syndrome patient, nurses could easily get down themselves with the chivy they were using. Rarely a sidereal day goes by in any jumbo hospital where a harry spoil incident is not inform. In fact, needlestick injuries accounted for about 80 percent of reported occupational exposure to the support virus among health dismay workers.2 It was conservatively estimated in 1991 that about 64 health distri furthere workers were septic with the AIDS virus all(prenominal) year as a issuing of needlestick injuries. AIDS was not the tho risk posed by needlestick injuries. Hepatitis C, and other lethal diseases were also universe contracted by inadvertent needlesticks. In 1990, the Center for malady Control (CDC) estimated that at least(prenominal) 12,000 health care workers were yearly exposed to blood soil with the hepatitis B virus, and of these 250 died as a consequence.4 Because the hepatitis C virus had been identify only in 1988, estimates for passtance rates of health care workers were still guesswork but were estimated by both(prenominal) observers to be well-nigh 9,600 per year.

In addition to AIDS hepatitis B, and hepatitis C, needlestick injuries domiciliate also transmit numerous viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infection, as well as toxic drugs or other agents that are delivered with a syringe and needle. The bell of all such injuries was estimated at $four hundred ace kelvin thousand to $1 billion a year. Several agencies stepped in to interject guidelines for nurses, including the Occupational Safety and Health governance (OSHA). On December 6, 1991, OSHA engender hospitals and other employers of health workers to (a) make sharps containers (safe needle containers) available to workers, (b) prohibit the manage of recapping needle by keeping the cap in integrity hand inserting the needle with the other, and (c) leave information and...If you want to attach a full essay, stray it on our website:
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